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Co-Generation and District Heating

HCE's Energy Centre
Construction ArchiveHCE's system produces both heat and electricity from a clean burning natural gas-fired reciprocating engine connected to a generator and three, gas-fired boilers. Compared to the typical 40 to 60 per cent efficiency range for conventional installations, this combined heat and power technology produces energy at an overall efficiency rating approaching 80 per cent.

Our combined heat and power installation produces hot water that is distributed by underground pipeline to large buildings clustered on the west side of downtown Hamilton.

Besides thermal heat, HCE’s Energy Centre produces 3.5 megawatts of electricity, which is routed through the city's Electrical Distribution System. In the blackout of August 14, 2003, The HCE Energy Centre provided electricity to keep City Hall up and running throughout the crisis

How does community energy work?
Think of a simple hot water heating system for a house, with a basement furnace and hot water pipes leading to radiators in all major rooms. Now expand that concept and overlay it across several square blocks of downtown Hamilton. Community energy is essentially a district system that generates heat and, sometimes, electricity at a central source and distributes it underground via insulated pipes and conduits to downtown buildings. Without a community energy system, each commercial, residential or institutional building typically employs a gas- or oil-fired boiler system to supply heat. With district heading, these buildings replace their boilers with modern, efficient heat exchangers to convert the piped-in thermal energy - usually hot water - to a form that can be used by their existing heating system. It's an old concept widely employed in Europe and well proven over many decades of use. Similar systems now operate in the Ontario communities of Sudbury, Cornwall, Markham and North Vancouver. Best of all, such systems are economically competitive and environmentally efficient, thanks to their inbuilt economies of scale.

Benefits of District Heating
Following are some of the benefits to building owners who choose community energy for heating.

  • Lower Capital Costs
    The long-term costs of replacing heating equipment on-site will be reduced. Building owners will need to pay only for the installation of a heat exchanger.
  • Competitive Energy Costs
    HCE rates will be competitive with natural gas, electric heating and oil.
  • Low Operating and Maintenance Costs
    You don't need trained maintenance staff or maintenance contracts. Operating, maintenance, administrative, repair and emergency expenses are greatly reduced because the equipment needed in each building is minimized and we maintain the energy transfer station that provides heat to your heating system.
  • Reduced Risk
    Customer Insurance rates are reduced because fuels are not needed on-site.
  • More Productive Building Space
    Valuable space becomes available for other uses because community energy replaces bulky heating equipment with a much smaller heat exchange unit. This also eliminates/reduces vibration and noise problems.
  • Reliable Service
    The system is designed with backup capacity in case of equipment failure at the main energy source. This makes life easier for customers by providing a high quality, complete heating. Since startup in 2003, HCE heat to customers has never failed.
  • Community Benefits
    A community energy system diversifies energy sources and provides greater energy self-sufficiency and security. Cost savings also make the downtown area more attractive to business.
  • A Cleaner Environment
    The Hamilton Community Energy System will reduce emissions of greenhouse gases and improve the quality of life in the downtown core.

 

 
 

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